Requirements guide
Understand age, height, weight, and seat belt fit.
Read requirementsState law page
At least 2 years old in a rear-facing seat or until the child reaches the weight or height limits set by the car seat manufacturer | At least 5 years old in a forward-facing harness seat or until the child reaches the weight or height limits set by the car seat manufacturer | At least 8 years old or 4’9” tall (57”) must be in a booster seat
| Field | Michigan snapshot |
|---|---|
| Age requirement | At least 2 years old in a rear-facing seat or until the child reaches the weight or height limits set by the car seat manufacturer | At least 5 years old in a forward-facing harness seat or until the child reaches the weight or height limits set by the car seat manufacturer | At least 8 years old or 4’9” tall (57”) must be in a booster seat |
| Height requirement | See child-restraint rule; includes height language where listed. |
| Weight requirement | See child-restraint rule; includes weight language where listed. |
| Fine / penalty | Verify fine with state source; GHSA notes first-offense fines vary by state. |
| Last checked | GHSA reviewed by SHSOs June 2025; extracted 2026-07-23 |
| Verification level | Index source; official state verification pending |
| Child restraint required | At least 2 years old in a rear-facing seat or until the child reaches the weight or height limits set by the car seat manufacturer | At least 5 years old in a forward-facing harness seat or until the child reaches the weight or height limits set by the car seat manufacturer | At least 8 years old or 4’9” tall (57”) must be in a booster seat |
| Adult safety belt permissible | Under 13 must be buckled in the back seat of the vehicle, if a back seating position is available | All occupants in front seat and under 16 riding in the back seat must be properly buckled in |
| Verification level | Index source; official state verification pending |
Sources
Index source: https://www.ghsa.org/state-laws-issues/child-passengers
Statute/source text: GHSA child passenger law summary; Safe Kids state law tracker cross-check
Even when Michigan law allows a seat belt, NHTSA, CDC, and AAP guidance may still recommend a booster until the vehicle belt fits properly.
Understand age, height, weight, and seat belt fit.
Read requirementsSee when children typically start and stop using boosters.
Read age guideKnow when to move from harnessed seat to booster.
Read transition guide